Geofoam Geosynthetic:
Past, Present, and Future

John S. Horvath, Ph.D., P.E.

Professor of Civil Engineering
Manhattan College,
Bronx, New York, NY, USA
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INVITED PAPER

 

ABSTRACT

Polymeric (plastic) and glass foams have been used in geotechnical applications since at least the 1960s as thermal insulation, lightweight fill, and for many other functions. Since 1992, any type of foam used in a geotechnical application has been considered to be a geosynthetic product called "geofoam." This new terminology coincided with a rapid expansion worldwide in the knowledge and use of foams in geotechnical applications. The primary focus of this paper is to list geofoam research and development needs to support the continued growth of geofoam technology. A brief overview of geofoam materials, and past and current uses of geofoam is also included to provide background information for understanding these research and development needs.

Keywords: cellular glass, EPS, expanded polystyrene, extruded polystyrene, geofoam, geosynthetics, glass foam, XPS

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