Three-dimensional Rigid Body Analysis and Simulation with Viscoelastic Binders

Yingwen Song

Ph.D. Student, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Saitama University
Urawa, Saitama, Japan

Hideji Kawakami

Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Saitama University
Urawa, Saitama, Japan

ABSTRACT

To visualize three-dimensional models and simulate the displacements of discontinuous rigid bodies as well as the deformations between blocks in reality, a new node for virtual reality modeling language(VRML) in replace Transform is defined by JavaScript. Some VRML application examples in the context of pre- and post-process of numerical analysis are given in this paper. Constitutive models to describe time-dependent behavior of a rigid-body interface are presented in explicit numerical forms. The viscoelastic characters of the material of a rigid-body interface are modeled based on Maxwell model, Kelvin model, and Burgers model. Some tips on the implementation of these models are also provided. Examples that verify these formulations and illustrate possible applications are also presented.

KEYWORDS: VRML; 3D graphics; pre-and post-process; discontinuous analysis; rigid body spring method (RBSM); interfaces; viscoelastic behavior; Maxwell model; Kelvin model; Burgers model.

Get the entire paper (zip)