Elasto-Plastic Modeling of Saturated and Non-Saturated Residual Soil with Parameters Optimization

 

João Paulo Laquini

Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa
Minas Gerais, Brazil
joao_laquini@hotmail.com

Roberto Francisco de Azevedo

Professor, Department of Civil Engineering,
Federal University of Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
razevedo@ufv.br

Rodrigo Martins Reis

Associate Professor, Laboratory of Civil Engineering, State University of the Fluminense North Darcy Ribeiro, Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
reis@uenf.br

ABSTRACT

This paper deals with constitutive modeling of soil in saturated and non-saturated conditions, including the volumetric decrease during wetting stress-paths (collapse). It presents an extended effective stress principle that, together with small adaptations made in an elasto-plastic model developed for dry and saturated conditions, allows for modeling soil behavior in non-saturated conditions. Besides briefly discussing theoretical aspects, the paper presents results of triaxial tests performed on a residual soil in saturated and non-saturated conditions, shows how to obtain new parameters included in the model, presents a method to find optimum parameters and shows comparisons between experimental and analytical results obtained with the model.

KEYWORDS: Elasto-plastic modeling; collapse; extended effective stress principle; non-saturated condition; parameters optimization

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